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Daily Bridge in New Zealand

A Minor Problem.

There seems to be a little more room to explore for slam when a major suit is trumps than when we are looking possibly for slam in a minor. Below is the kind of problem that can occur when we are in the “maybe slam zone” in a minor suit. How then best to resolve it?

Bridge in NZ.png nz map.jpg

 

 

Spade-small

Q 9 6

Heart-small

A 9 7 4

Diamond-small

K J 10 3

Club-small

Q 2

 

West

North

East

South

 

 

 

1 Diamond-small

2 Spade-small

Dbl

Pass

4 Club-small

Pass

?

 

 

2Spade-small is a Weak Jump. We are playing Teams.

Identifying the problem though not really with a solution is:

Michael Cornell “5 and a half Diamond-small: if allowed!

Really just a guess but if partner has Spade-smallx Heart-smallx Diamond-smallAxxxxx Club-smallAKxxx, I can blame him for not bidding another one!

Seriously though, I am worried that with no spade raise, we could have 2 spade losers off the top.”

One problem is East’s failure to raise spades. Were hearts trumps, we could jump to 5Heart-small being a slam try, asking partner to bid 6 with control of their suit…but that cannot work with diamonds as trumps.

Of similar mind and not wanting a quick slam defeat:

Anthony Ker “5Diamond-small: I will jump to 5Diamond-small. Slam could be on but there is the possibility of 2 spade losers. Playing in slam losing the first two tricks is undignified and I do not see a way to find out so will settle for 5.”

Well, there are some who try:

Andy Braithwaite “ 4Heart-small: cue. If I get a 4Spade-small bid from partner, I will bid 6Diamond-small- if not 5Diamond-small.”

Bruce Anderson “4Heart-small: this must be a cue bid as if I had a long strong heart suit I would have bid 3Heart-small over 2Spade-small.  The negative double must show four hearts and now I am cue bidding with support for one of partner's suits (or possibly both).

I am hopeful of hearing a cue bid in spades when I will bid 6Diamond-small. If partner cannot cue bid spades, we will play 5Diamond-small given it is almost certain we are off two quick tricks in spades.

I am prepared to take the risk we are off two aces if partner cue bids a singleton spade as it is more likely their strength is in diamonds and clubs. And if we are missing the Club-smallK it is likely to be on side.”

Well, that is all very logical if 4Heart-small is a cue bid..but is it? A direct 3Heart-small over 2Spade-small would be a forcing action. Say one held 6 hearts and around 6 hcp. Double and then a heart bid would seem to be the way you would treat that hand. Agreeing with that statement is:

Nigel Kearney “4Spade-small: It is awkward because we do not have a good way to make a slam try. 4Heart-small would be to play. 4Spade-small without a spade control might send the wrong message. My second choice would be to just jump to 6Diamond-small but I think that is a little much. Partner should have a pretty good hand but could easily have Spade-smallxx Heart-smallx Diamond-smallAQxxx Club-smallAKJxx or a similar hand with Spade-smallKx but another high card missing.”

When help is needed, call on our Panel. None of the above answers address how forcing 4Club-small is. Can it be passed? I would think not. Therefore, a good solution to our problem may be here:

Michael Ware “4Diamond-small: unanimous surely! 4Club-small is GF so I set diamonds as trumps and see if partner can cue spades. (Over 4Club-small), 4Heart-small by me would be natural NF.
If partner bids 4Heart-small instead of 4Spade-small, I will bid 5Club-small "last train" - clearly looking for spade control.”

Well, if the jump to 4Club-small is game-forcing, then 4Diamond-small, setting trumps must also be forcing to game. Suddenly, we can conduct a sensible exploration.

Leon Meier “4Diamond-small: I expect 4Club-small is Game Forcing so I just want to agree diamonds.”

Wayne Burrows “4Diamond-small: Easy. I do not really have a second choice. I showed values to play at the three-level by doubling 2Spade-small and partner jumped. Moreover, that jump was beyond 3NT. Therefore we are in a game-force. My first priority is to tell partner what trumps will be. 
I am anticipating a much bigger problem on the next round if partner cues 4Heart-small as I have enough to cooperate but no cue-bid to make. Maybe 4Diamond-small then 5Diamond-small is enough. Maybe 5Club-small is some sort of last train denying a spade control. Anyway for now the problem is this round and I think that is a non-problem.”

Agreeing and raising an interesting point about our previous negative double is:

Stephen Blackstock “4Diamond-small: 4Club-small was game forcing with slam interest (otherwise 5Club-small). Let's see if partner can show a spade control; if so key-card should lead to 6Diamond-small or 7Diamond-small."

It is interesting whether double or 3Spade-small (a good Diamond-small raise) was preferable earlier. As it went, East will not know whether West has genuine support or simple preference, perhaps no better than a doubleton diamond. At Pairs, it is understandable keeping a higher scoring heart contract in the frame, but at Teams any making game or slam will do, and slam prospects are much clearer to East once good diamond support is guaranteed.”

An interesting point though I wonder whether when North doubles 2Spade-small that a 4-4 heart fit might still be our best making game, Pairs or Teams. We did specify Teams above.

Peter Newell “4Diamond-small: Once partner jumps to the 4 level, I believe you should be in a forcing auction otherwise you get into situations like this where 6Diamond-small may be good or poor. 

 Given North has not raised spades, it seems probable that partner has a spade fragment - Ax? Kx? honour x?  By bidding 4Diamond-small forcing will enable partner to cue 4Heart-small over which I could bid 5Diamond-small to show a goodish hand with no spade control. If partner bids 4Spade-small not 4Heart-small, then I'll bid 6Diamond-small.”

Not only do we have good trumps and the Heart-smallA but the Club-smallQ looks to be a most valuable asset, too. We cannot use Key Card (if we wanted to) until we have agreed trumps. Therefore, this approach feels right.

Lysandra Zheng “4Diamond-small: 4Club-small should be a game force without interest in 3NT (at least 5-5 and not too weak). I will bid 4Diamond-small now and try some kind of "Last Train" (something like 4Diamond-small-4Heart-small-4Spade-small). Spade-small- Heart-small Kxx Diamond-smallAQxxx Club-smallAKxxx is pretty much cold for grand, but partner is allowed to have something more distributional such as Spade-smallxx Heart-small- Diamond-smallAQxxxx Club-smallKJTxx for their auction too (especially with there being no spade raise from the opponents).”

So, while Michael Ware’s unanimous Panel must wait for another day, the Panel are fairly sure we are in game force and then can bid a forcing 4Diamond-small to further the auction. We are better off that diamonds and not clubs are trumps as with clubs  we would have trouble with a forcing bid. Today, the auction might continue as follows:

South Deals
None Vul

Spade-small

Q 9 6

Heart-small

A 9 7 4

Diamond-small

K J 10 3

Club-small

Q 2

Spade-small

K J 7 5 4 3

Heart-small

J 6

Diamond-small

9 5

Club-small

J 9 8

 

N

W

 

E

S

 

Spade-small

10 8

Heart-small

K Q 10 8 5 2

Diamond-small

Q 7

Club-small

6 5 3

 

Spade-small

A 2

Heart-small

3

Diamond-small

A 8 6 4 2

Club-small

A K 10 7 4

 

West

North

East

South

 

 

 

1 Diamond-small

2 Spade-small

Dbl

Pass

4 Club-small

Pass

4 Diamond-small

Pass

4 Spade-small

Pass

4 NT

Pass

5Diamond-small

Pass

5Heart-small

Pass

6Diamond-small

While South could cue 4Heart-small over 4Diamond-small, 4Spade-small is surely the bid North would want to hear. 5Heart-small asks for Diamond-smallQ and side-suit kings. The surprising absence of Diamond-smallQ (6Diamond-small)would end any grand thoughts.

If South did cue 4Heart-small, then the “Last Train” 5Club-small as suggested by some panellists would be North’s next bid, looking for the all important spade control. The actual South hand could not be much weaker for the jump to 4Club-small.

Thus, there does seem to be a way, indeed more than one way, as long as one, and partner, accepts that 4Club-small puts us into a game-forcing auction.  

Richard Solomon

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